Class 9 English

Chapter 5 — The World of Limitless Possibilities

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Overview

Summary

Chapter 5 of Class 9 English Kaveri contains an interview with Dr. Deepa Malik — India's first female Paralympics medallist — and the poem 'Nine Gold Medals' by David Roth, both exploring resilience, inclusion, and the power of sport to challenge societal stereotypes.

The chapter has two main texts. The first is an interview with Dr. Deepa Malik, a Khel Ratna, Arjuna Award, and Padma Shri awardee who was paralysed from the waist down after a spine tumour surgery at age 29. She switched to para-athletics, became India's first female Paralympics medallist, and won a silver medal in shot-put at the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games. Named one of the 10 most inspirational women para-athletes globally by the International Paralympic Committee, she advocates for 'ability beyond disability' and runs awareness sessions at schools and colleges. The second text is the poem 'Nine Gold Medals' by David Roth, set at a Special Olympics event, where eight runners stop to help a fallen competitor and all nine walk hand in hand to the finish line, each awarded a gold medal.

Essentials

Key points & formulas

  1. 01Dr. Deepa Malik was 29 when she was diagnosed with a spine tumour; surgery left her paralysed from the waist down permanently.
  2. 02India debuted at the Paralympics in 1968 and won its first medal in swimming in 1972.
  3. 03Dr. Malik's breakthrough was a silver medal in shot-put at the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games, which she calls a moment of personal victory and a step in changing perceptions.
  4. 04She is India's first ever female Paralympics medallist across any sport and the first Indian female para-athlete to win an Asian Games medal in athletics.
  5. 05The International Paralympic Committee named her one of the 10 most inspirational women para-athletes globally; her awards include Khel Ratna, Arjuna Award, and Padma Shri.
  6. 06Her guiding philosophy is 'ability beyond disability' — she organises disability sports advocacy sessions at schools and colleges and provides equipment to para sportspersons from lower socio-economic backgrounds.
  7. 07The poem 'Nine Gold Medals' by David Roth depicts a Special Olympics hundred-yard dash where the smallest athlete falls; all eight other runners stop, help him to his feet, and all nine cross the finish line together holding hands.
  8. 08The chapter also covers grammar topics including modal auxiliaries (could, should, would) and direct-to-reported speech conversion, with notice-writing and interview skills as writing tasks.
Questions

Frequently asked questions

01

Who is Dr. Deepa Malik and what awards has she received?

Dr. Deepa Malik is an Indian Paralympian honoured with the Khel Ratna, the Arjuna Award, and the Padma Shri. The International Paralympic Committee also named her one of the 10 most inspirational women para-athletes globally.

02

At what age was Dr. Deepa Malik diagnosed with a spine tumour?

She was 29 when the spine tumour was diagnosed. After surgery, doctors declared she would be permanently paralysed from the waist down and bound to a wheelchair.

03

What was Dr. Malik's breakthrough moment in the Paralympics?

Her breakthrough came at the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games, where she secured the silver medal in the shot-put event. She describes it as a moment of personal victory and a step forward in changing perceptions.

04

What are the 'firsts' credited to Dr. Deepa Malik in the interview?

She is India's first ever female Paralympics medallist across any sport, and the first Indian female para-athlete to win an Asian Games medal in athletics.

05

When did India debut at the Paralympics and when did it win its first medal?

India's debut at the Paralympics was in 1968. The first medal was won in swimming in 1972.

06

What does Dr. Malik mean by 'ability beyond disability'?

It is her core belief that physical limitations do not define a person's potential — that individuals with disabilities can be as capable as, if not more than, their able-bodied counterparts.

07

How does Dr. Malik contribute to disability advocacy?

She organises disability sports awareness and advocacy sessions at schools and colleges, empowers women through outdoor sports and adventure activities, supports persons from lower socio-economic strata, and provides equipment to para sportspersons.

08

What is the poem 'Nine Gold Medals' about?

Written by David Roth, the poem is set at a Special Olympics event during a hundred-yard dash. The smallest runner stumbles and falls. The other eight runners stop, turn around, and help him to his feet. All nine then walk hand in hand to the finish line and are awarded gold medals, to a standing ovation from spectators.

09

Who wrote the poem 'Nine Gold Medals'?

The poem 'Nine Gold Medals' was written by David Roth.

10

What is the origin of the Paralympic Games according to the chapter?

The chapter states that the Paralympics trace back to 1948, when Sir Ludwig Guttmann organised a sports competition for war veterans with spinal cord injuries in England, called the Stoke Mandeville Games. The first Olympic-style games for differently-abled athletes were held in Rome in 1960. Since the late twentieth century the Paralympics have been held in the same host city as the corresponding Olympic Games.

11

What does the Paralympic symbol 'Agitos' mean?

The chapter's infographic explains that Agitos comes from Latin meaning 'I move' and is the visual representation of the Paralympic Movement.

12

What grammar topics are covered in Chapter 5 of Class 9 English Kaveri?

The chapter covers modal auxiliaries (could, couldn't, should, would) and their various functions, as well as converting sentences from direct speech to reported speech. Writing tasks include drafting a notice and practising formal and informal interview language.

13

What challenges did Dr. Malik face and how did she overcome them?

Dr. Malik identifies societal perceptions as a significant challenge — people often underestimated her abilities. She overcame this through physical strength, mental resilience, and by embracing challenges as opportunities to prove her capabilities, supported by her family and her own fortitude.

14

Where can I read or download NCERT Class 9 English Kaveri Chapter 5 PDF for free?

The full NCERT PDF for Class 9 English Kaveri is available free at cbseprepmaster.com — no sign-up or account needed.

Keep learning

More chapters in Kaveri

This is the complete Kaveri Chapter 5 as published by NCERT — every diagram, solved example, and exercise included, free. Browse all NCERT Class 9 textbooks.

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