Summary
Chapter 13 of the Class 2 English NCERT textbook (Mridang), "We are all Indians", introduces children from twelve different Indian states who share their languages, festivals, and favourite things, ending with the message that each person is unique but all are Indians.
- Children from Across India — Twelve children introduce themselves, each from a different state — Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Bengal, Punjab, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Manipur, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and Kerala. Each child shares their language, a favourite tradition, dance, or place, showing the variety of life across India.
- Unity in Diversity — Despite speaking different languages and following different customs, all twelve children share one identity. The chapter ends with the lines "But we are all Indians. Each of us is unique," teaching children that differences make each person special, not separate.
- Consonant Blends — Br and Fr — The chapter introduces initial consonant blends through word sets beginning with br (bread, bridge, brown) and fr (frock, frame, frog). Children listen to a model sentence using these blend words and then frame their own sentences.
- Writing with 'But' and Language Puzzles — In the writing section, children learn to join two sentences using the word 'but', for example "I like milk but I don't like tea." They also rearrange jumbled letters to spell the names of Indian languages such as Hindi, English, Urdu, and Telugu.
- Indian Festivals and Folk Music Project — The chapter introduces four Indian festivals — Phool Dei, Sharad Poornima, Aadi Perukku, and Pang Lhabsol — and links them to seasons and regional culture. A project activity asks children to find a folk song from their family and present it to the class in their mother tongue.
Key points & formulas
- 01Twelve children from twelve Indian states introduce themselves — Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Bengal, Punjab, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Manipur, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and Kerala.
- 02Languages named in the chapter include Tamil, Gujarati, Bengali, Punjabi, Marathi, Manipuri, Kannada, Telugu, Odia, and Malayalam.
- 03The chapter ends with the message: "But we are all Indians. Each of us is unique."
- 04New vocabulary words introduced are: festival, puppet, travel, painting, neighbour, and fingerprints.
- 05The chapter teaches consonant blends — br words (bread, bridge, brown) and fr words (frock, frame, frog).
- 06Children practise joining two sentences using the word 'but', for example "My grandfather is old but he is strong."
- 07Four Indian festivals are described: Phool Dei (spring), Sharad Poornima (full moon), Aadi Perukku (Tamil monsoon), and Pang Lhabsol (Sikkim).
Frequently asked questions
01What is Chapter 13 of Class 2 Mridang about?
It is about children from twelve different Indian states who introduce themselves, sharing their language, traditions, and favourite things. The chapter teaches that even though people are different, they are all Indians.
02How many children introduce themselves in the chapter?
Twelve children introduce themselves, each coming from a different state in India.
03Which states are mentioned in We are all Indians?
The states mentioned are Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Bengal, Punjab, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Manipur, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and Kerala.
04What is the main message of the chapter?
The main message is "But we are all Indians. Each of us is unique." The chapter shows that India has many languages and customs, but all its people share one country and one identity.
05What languages are named in Chapter 13 of Class 2 English?
The languages named are Tamil, Gujarati, Bengali, Punjabi, Marathi, Manipuri, Kannada, Telugu, Odia, and Malayalam.
06What are the new words introduced in this chapter?
The new words listed are festival, puppet, travel, painting, neighbour, and fingerprints.
07What consonant blends does the chapter teach?
The chapter teaches br blends (bread, bridge, brown) and fr blends (frock, frame, frog), and children practise using these words in sentences.
08What grammar topic is covered in the writing section?
Children learn to join two sentences using the word 'but', for example "My grandfather is old but he is strong."
09What festivals are described in Chapter 13 of Class 2 Mridang?
Four festivals are described: Phool Dei (spring festival of flowers), Sharad Poornima (full moon festival in September or October), Aadi Perukku (Tamil monsoon festival), and Pang Lhabsol (a festival from Sikkim).
10What is the project activity in the chapter?
Children are asked to find a folk song from their parents or grandparents, learn it in their mother tongue, and present it to the class along with the name of their village or state.
11What does Kamala do and where is she from?
Kamala is from Karnataka and speaks Kannada. She plays the Mridang, which is also the name of the textbook.
12What is Gulabo's favourite way to travel?
Gulabo comes from Rajasthan and likes travelling by camel. She also enjoys watching puppet shows and wearing colourful clothes.
13What did Vibha visit in Maharashtra?
Vibha comes from Maharashtra and speaks Marathi. She once visited the famous Ellora and Ajanta caves.
14Where does Badal study and what does he like?
Badal comes from Bengal and speaks Bengali. He studies at Santiniketan and likes painting and music.
More chapters in Mridang
Read Chapter 13 of Mridang, the Class 2 English NCERT textbook (2026-27 edition), online for free: the complete chapter as published by NCERT with every diagram, solved example and exercise, with a chapter summary, question answers and revision notes. Open the NCERT PDF above, or browse all NCERT Class 2 textbooks.
Read offline with notes, solutions & mock tests
CBSE Prepmaster — free on iOS & Android