CBSE Class 10 Social Science · 2024

CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024 — Set 1

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Top topics in this paper
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe11%Nationalism in India8%Power Sharing8%

This is the real CBSE Class 10 Social Science board exam question paper for 2024, Set 1. CBSE issues several sets of each paper across regions; this is one of them. Practise it under timed conditions, then check your answers.

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Paper at a glance

Board
CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education)
Class
10
Subject
Social Science
Year
2024
Set
Set 1
Type
Question paper (previous-year board exam)

Questions in this 2024 Social Science paper (Set 1)

All 37 questions from this set, exactly as asked. Try each one, then open the question-paper PDF above for the complete paper.

  1. From which of the following countries Giuseppe Garibaldi belonged to?
    • (a) Austria
    • (b) Italy
    • (c) Greece
    • (d) Spain
  2. Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements and choose the correct option. Assertion (A): The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871 was Balkan. Reason (R): A large part of the Balkan was under the control of Ottoman Empire.
    • (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
    • (b) Both (A) and (R)…
  3. Arrange the following events in chronological order and choose the correct option from the following: I. Treaty of Constantinople II. Defeat of Napoleon III. Unification of Italy IV. Unification of Germany
    • (a) I, II, IV and III
    • (b) II, III, I and IV
    • (c) II, I, IV and III
    • (d) IV, I, III and II
  4. Which one of the following pairs regarding Indian nationalism is correctly matched? Leaders - Contribution
    • (a) Sardar Patel - Hindustan Socialist Republican Army
    • (b) Bhagat Singh - Swaraj Party
    • (c) C.R. Das - Bardoli Satyagraha
    • (d) Jawaharlal Nehru - Oudh Kisan Sabha
    • (a) Sardar Patel - Hindustan Socialist Republican Army
    • (b) Bhagat Singh - Swaraj Party
    • (c) C.R. Das - Bardoli Satyagraha (d)…
  5. Choose the correctly matched pair:
    • (a) Ferrous - Natural Gas
    • (b) Non-Ferrous - Nickel
    • (c) Non-Metallic Minerals - Limestone
    • (d) Energy Minerals - Cobalt
    • (a) Ferrous - Natural Gas
    • (b) Non-Ferrous - Nickel
    • (c) Non-Metallic Minerals - Limestone
    • (d) Energy Minerals - Cobalt
  6. Read the given statements and choose the correct option with regard to Rabi cropping season from the following: I. Rabi crops are sown in winter. II. Sown from October to December and harvested from April to June. III. Important crops are Maize, Cotton, Jute. IV. Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh are important for the production of wheat.
    • (a) I, III and IV
    • (b) II, III and IV
    • (c) I, II and IV
    • (d) I…
  7. Identify the soil with the help of following information: - It develops in areas with high temperature. - It is the result of intense leaching due to heavy rain. - Humus content is low. Soil:
    • (a) Arid soil
    • (b) Yellow soil
    • (c) Laterite soil
    • (d) Black soil
  8. Which of the following term refers to the belief in and advocacy for the social, political and economic equality of women?
    • (a) Patriarchy
    • (b) Matriarchy
    • (c) Socialist
    • (d) Feminists
  9. Read the given statements: - India has no official religion. - All the communities have freedom to profess and practice any religion in India. Which one of the following constitutional term is used for the above statements?
    • (a) Republic
    • (b) Secular
    • (c) Sovereign
    • (d) Socialist
  10. Match the Column I with Column II and choose the correct option: Column I (List) - Column II (Jurisdiction Sphere) I. Union list subjects - A. State Governments alone make laws on it. II. State list subjects - B. For uniformity Central Government Legislates on it. III. Concurrent subjects - C. Subjects under Jurisdiction of Centre and State Governments. IV. Residuary subjects - D. Central…
  11. Which of the following was the primary objective of Belgium to form the separate government in Brussels?
    • (a) Promoting cultural events.
    • (b) Managing international relations.
    • (c) Enforcing local laws.
    • (d) Ensuring linguistic accommodation.
  12. Which one of the following countries has two-party system?
    • (a) China
    • (b) United Kingdom
    • (c) India
    • (d) Pakistan
  13. What role do 'checks and balances' play in a democratic country? Choose the most suitable option from the following.
    • (a) To establish a direct form of government without representatives.
    • (b) To create a separation of powers to prevent from authoritarianism.
    • (c) To prevent any change to the Constitution.
    • (d) To ensure absolute power for one branch of government.
  14. Suppose, the monthly income of the family members is as follows respectively: - Mother - Rs. 50,000/- - Father - Rs. 40,000/- - Son - Rs. 20,000/- - Daughter - Rs. 20,000/- The average income of the family would be:
    • (a) Rs. 32,000/-
    • (b) Rs. 30,000/-
    • (c) Rs. 32,500/-
    • (d) Rs. 33,000/-
  15. Which one of the following indices is given priority by the World Bank with respect to development?
    • (a) Infant Mortality Rate
    • (b) Equality
    • (c) Body Mass Index
    • (d) Per Capita Income
  16. Choose the correct option to fill the blank. Removing barriers or restrictions on business and trade set by the government is called ________.
    • (a) Disinvestment
    • (b) Special Economic Zones
    • (c) Liberalisation
    • (d) Foreign Direct Investment
  17. Which one of the following is an example of organized sector activities?
    • (a) A farmer irrigating his field.
    • (b) A handloom weaver working in her house.
    • (c) A headload worker carrying cement.
    • (d) A teacher taking classes in a government school.
  18. Which of the following are developmental goals of a prosperous farmer? Choose the correct from the given options. I. Better wages II. Higher support prices for crops III. Assured high family income IV. More days for work
    • (a) Only I and II are correct.
    • (b) Only II and IV are correct.
    • (c) Only II and III are correct.
    • (d) Only I and IV are correct.
  19. Why do lenders often require collateral before lending loan? Choose the most suitable option from the following.
    • (a) To lower interest rates for borrowers.
    • (b) To establish personal relations.
    • (c) To increase their profit margins.
    • (d) To mitigate the risk of loan default.
  20. Look at the given picture carefully and infer the income of the bank. [Image shows: Depositors deposit money at lower interest rate, Bank lends to Borrowers at higher interest rate] Choose the correct option from the following:
    • (a) The difference between the amount deposited and borrowed by the bank to Reserve Bank of India.
    • (b) The difference of amount of interest between what is charged from…
  21. 'The Silk Route was a good example of vibrant pre-modern trade and cultural links between distant parts of the world.' Explain the statement with any two examples.
  22. Suggest any two measures for the conservation of forest. OR (B) Suggest any two measures for the conservation of wildlife.
  23. Why is power sharing desirable? Explain.
  24. Differentiate between Public and Private Sector.
  25. Describe any three causes that led to the Non-Cooperation Movement. OR (B) Describe any three causes of 'Civil Disobedience Movement.'
  26. 'Manufacturing industries are considered the backbone of economic development.' Justify the statement.
  27. Analyse the role of political parties in a democracy.
  28. How is credit essential for economic activities? Explain with examples.
  29. How is the issue of sustainability important for development? Explain.
  30. How did the ideology of 'liberalism' affect the Europe in early nineteenth century? Explain. OR (B) Explain the process of formation of 'United Kingdom of Great Britain.'
  31. How is energy a basic requirement for economic development? Explain. OR (B) How are conventional sources of energy different from non-conventional sources? Explain.
  32. How are democratic governments better than other forms of government? Explain. OR (B) How do democracies lead to peaceful and harmonious life among citizens? Explain.
  33. 'Globalisation is the process of rapid integration or interconnection between countries.' Explain the statement with examples. OR (B) 'Improvement in technology has stimulated the globalisation process.' Explain the statement with examples.
  34. Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow: Printed Words This is how Mercier describes the impact of the printed word, and the power of reading in one of his books: 'Anyone who had seen me reading would have compared me to a man dying of thirst who was gulping down some fresh, pure water... Lighting my lamp with extraordinary caution, I threw myself hungrily into…
  35. Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow: FLOODS [Source about flood safety precautions - includes basic safety precautions and during-flood guidelines] 35.1 Mention any two essential items that should be included in a 'family emergency kit'. 35.2 Why are the items of family emergency kit important during flood situation? 35.3 In case of a flood, what are the…
  36. Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow: LOCAL GOVERNMENT This new system of local government is the largest experiment in democracy conducted anywhere in the world. There are now about 36 lakh elected representatives in the panchayats and municipalities etc., all over the country. This number is bigger than the population of many countries in the world…
  37. Two places 'A' and 'B' have been marked on the given Political outline map of India. Identify them with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them.
    • (a) The place where Mahatma Gandhi broke the salt law.
    • (b) The place where Session of Indian National Congress was held in 1927.
    • (ii) On the same Political outline map of India, locate and label…

Full chapter weightage

Every question in this Class 10 Social Science paper, mapped to its NCERT chapter — the complete breakdown:

  • The Rise of Nationalism in Europe4 questions11%
  • Nationalism in India3 questions8%
  • Power Sharing3 questions8%
  • Development3 questions8%
  • Money and Credit3 questions8%
  • The Making of a Global World2 questions6%
  • Minerals and Energy Resources2 questions6%
  • Federalism2 questions6%
  • Gender, Religion and Caste2 questions6%
  • Political Parties2 questions6%
  • Sectors of the Indian Economy2 questions6%
  • Globalisation and the Indian Economy2 questions6%
  • Print Culture and the Modern World1 question3%
  • Resources and Development1 question3%
  • Forest and Wildlife Resources1 question3%
  • Agriculture1 question3%
  • Manufacturing Industries1 question3%
  • Outcomes of Democracy1 question3%

Chaptermapping is auto-derived from the paper’s questions; a cross-topic question is counted under its dominant chapter.

How to use these papers

  1. 1Start chapter-wise early in the year — solve only the Social Science questions from a chapter you have just finished.
  2. 2Switch to full timed papers 2–3 months before the exam: one complete set in the real time limit, no notes.
  3. 3Self-mark against the marking scheme, then fix every mistake with our free NCERT solutions.
  4. 4Re-attempt your weakest chapters until the recurring question types feel routine.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024 paper — FAQ

Is this the real CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2024 board exam paper?

Yes — it is the actual 2024 board question paper, Set 1, issued by CBSE. It is not a sample or mock paper.

Which chapters does this 2024 Social Science paper cover most?

The Rise of Nationalism in Europe (11%), Nationalism in India (8%), Power Sharing (8%) are the most-tested chapters in this set — see the full chapter weightage above.

How should I use this previous-year paper?

Solve the whole paper in one sitting under the real time limit, then check each answer against the textbook. Working through several years' sets builds familiarity with how CBSE frames Social Science questions.

Where can I find more CBSE Class 10 Social Science papers?

Every Class 10 Social Science set and year is on the Class 10 Social Science board papers page, each a free PDF.